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The railroad survived through mergers and the Penn-Central personal bankruptcy. However, the State of Maryland got the Frederick and Pennsylvania Line in 1982. Since 2013, all however 2 miles (3. 2 km) at the southern terminus at Frederick still exist, operated by either the Walkersville Southern, or the Maryland Midland Railway (MMID) railroads.
Primarily German Jewish immigrants arranged a neighborhood in the mid-19th century, creating the Frederick Hebrew Congregation in 1858. Later the parish lapsed, but was reorganized in 1917 as a cooperative effort between the older settlers and more recently shown up Eastern European Jews under the name Beth Sholom Churchgoers. In 1905, Rev.
B. Hatcher started the First Baptist Church of Frederick. After the Civil War, the Maryland legislature established racially segregated public centers by the end of the 19th century, re-imposing white supremacy. Black institutions were typically underfunded in the state, and it was not up until 1921 that Frederick established a public high school for African Americans.
The building presently houses the Lincoln Elementary School. The Laboring Sons Memorial Premises, a cemetery for free blacks, was established in 1851. Carroll Creek running through Baker Park, with the Joseph Dill Baker Carillon in the background Frederick is located in Frederick County in the northern part of the state of Maryland.
Today it is located at the junction of Interstate 70, Interstate 270, U.S. Route 340, U.S. Route 40, U.S. Path 40 Alternate and U.S. Path 15 (which runs northsouth). In relation to neighboring cities, Frederick lies 46 miles (74 km) west of Baltimore, 49 miles (79 km) north and somewhat west of Washington, D.C., 24 miles (39 km) southeast of Hagerstown and 71 miles (114 km) southwest of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
426294, 77. 420403). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 23. 96 square miles (62. 06 km2), of which 23. 79 square miles (61. 62 km2) is land and 0. 18 square miles (0. 47 km2) is water. The city's location is primarily land, with little locations of water being the Monocacy River, which runs to the east of the city, Carroll Creek (which goes through the city and triggers periodic floods, such as that throughout the summer of 1972 and fall of 1976), as well as numerous area ponds and little city owned lakes, such as Culler Lake, a man-made little body of water in the downtown area.
It lies to the west of the fall line, which gives the city a little lower temperature levels compared to locations further east. According to the Kppen Environment Category system, Frederick has a damp subtropical environment, abbreviated Cfa on environment maps. Environment information for Frederick, Maryland Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high F (C) 74( 23) 79( 26) 87( 31) 94( 34) 97( 36) 101( 38) 106( 41) 104( 40) 100( 38) 91( 33) 83( 28) 77( 25) 106( 41) Average high F (C) 41( 5) 46( 8) 56( 13) 67( 19) 77( 25) 85( 29) 89( 32) 87( 31) 80( 27) 68( 20) 57( 14) 46( 8) 67( 19) Average low F (C) 25( 4) 27( 3) 35( 2) 44( 7) 54( 12) 62( 17) 67( 19) 66( 19) 59( 15) 47( 8) 38( 3) 30( 1) 46( 8) Record low F (C) 10( 23) 4( 20) 3( 16) 20( 7) 30( 1) 41( 5) 47( 8) 44( 7) 34( 1) 23( 5) 12( 11) 8( 22) 10( 23) Average rainfall inches (mm) 3.
7( 69) 3. 5( 89) 3. 3( 84) 4. 2( 110) 3. 9( 99) 3. 5( 89) 2. 9( 74) 3. 8( 97) 3. 3( 84) 3. 3( 84) 3. 4( 86) 40. 9(1,044) Source: The Weather Channel Census Pop. % 3,6404,42721. 6%5,18217. 1%6,02816. 3%8,14335. 1%8,5264. 7%8,6591. 6%8,1935. 4%9,29613. 5%10,41112. 0%11,0666. 3%14,43430. 4%15,8029. 5%18,14214. 8%21,74419. 9%23,6418. 7%28,08618. 8%40,14842. 9%52,76731. 4%65,23923. 6%72,24410.
Decennial Census2018 Quote As of the 2010 U.S. census, there were 65,239 individuals living in Frederick city and approximately 27,000 families. The city's population grew by 23. 6% in the 10 years since the 2000 census, making it the fastest growing incorporated area in the state of Maryland with a population of over 50,000 for 2010. [] 2010 census data put the racial makeup of the city at 61% White, 18.
2% Native American, 5. 8% Asian American, and 14. 4% Hispanic or Latino of any race. Roughly 4% of the city's population was of 2 or more races. In regard to minority group development, the 2010 census information show the city's Hispanic population at 9,402, a 271 percent boost compared to 2,533 in 2000, making Hispanics/Latinos the fastest growing race group in the city and in Frederick county (267 percent boost).
The city's black or African-American population increased 56 percent, from 7,777 in 2000 to 12,144 in 2010. For the approximately 27,000 homes in the city, 30. 6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41. 7% were married couples living together, 12. 8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41% were non-families.
1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The typical household size was 2. 46 and the average household size was 3. 11. As of 2009, 27. 5% of the city's population was under the age of 19, 24. 5% were in between 20 and 34, 28.
0% were between 55 and 64, and 10. 5% were 65 years of age or older. The typical age of a Frederick city resident for 2009 was 34 years. For grownups aged 18 or older, the population was 48. 6% male and 51. 4% woman. According to U.S. census data for 2009, the mean yearly income for a home in Frederick city was $64,833, and the mean yearly earnings for a family was $77,642.
The per capita income for the city was $31,123. Roughly 7. 7% of the total population, 5. 3% of families, and 5. 2% of grownups aged 65 and older were living below the hardship line. The unemployment rate in the city for adults over the age of 18 was 5.
In regard to academic achievement for people aged 25 or older as of 2009, 34% of the city's citizens had a bachelor's or advanced professional degree, 29. 6% had some college or an associate degree, 21. 6% had a high school diploma or equivalency, 6. 8% had between a 9th and 12th grade level of education, and 3.
The typical worth of a house in Frederick city since 2009 was $303,900, with the bulk of owner-occupied houses valued at in between $300,000 and $500,000. The mean expense of a rental was $1,054 per month, with the bulk of rental systems priced between $1,000 and $1,500 monthly.
In 2017, Democrat Michael O'Connor was elected mayor of Frederick. Previous mayors include: Lawrence Brengle (1817) Hy Kuhn (18181820) George Baer Jr. (18201823) John L. Harding (18231826) George Kolb (18261829) Thomas Carlton (18291835) Daniel Kolb (18351838) Michael Baltzell (18381841) George Hoskins (18411847) M. E. Bartgis (18471849) James Bartgis (18491856) Lewis Brunner (18561859) W.
Cole (18591865) J. Engelbrecht (18651868) Valerius Ebert (18681871) Thomas M. Holbruner (18711874) Lewis M. Moberly (18741883) Hiram Bartgis (18831889) Lewis H. Doll (18891890) Lewis Brunner (18901892) John E. Fleming (18921895) Aquilla R. Yeakle (18951898) William F. Chilton (18981901) George Edward Smith (19011910) John Edward Schell (19101913) Lewis H. Fraley (19131919) Gilmer Schley (19191922) Lloyd C.
Munshower (19311934) Lloyd C. Culler (19341943) Hugh V. Gittinger (19431946) Lloyd C. Culler (19461950) Elmer F. Munshower (19501951) Donald B. Rice (19511954) John A. Derr (19541958) Jacob R. Ramsburg (19581962) E. Paul Magaha (19621966) John A. Derr (19661970) E. Paul Magaha (19701974) Ronald N. Young (19741990) Paul P. Gordon (19901994) James S.
Jeff Holtzinger (20052009) Randy McClement (20092017) Michael O'Conner (2017-) Year Turnout Randy McClement (inc.)36. 66% 3,295 5. 17% 465 20. 77% Karen Lewis Young31. 10% 2,586 Jennifer P. Dougherty (Party: "Other")19. 10% 1,588 Write-ins0. 24% 20 23. 42% Jason Judd Young47. 40% 3,431 Write-ins1. 31% 95 23. 61% Frederick has a board of aldermen of 6 members (among whom is the mayor) that acts as its legislative body.
Following the elections on November 7, 2017, Kelly Russell, Donna Kuzemchak, Derek Shackelford, Roger Wilson, and Ben MacShane, all Democrats, were chosen to the board. Democrat Michael O'Connor was chosen mayor, defeating incumbent Republican Randy McClement. The city has its own cops department. According to the city's 2017 Comprehensive Yearly Financial Report, the top employers in the city are: Frederick's relative distance to Washington, D.C., has always been an important aspect in the advancement of its local economy, in addition to the existence of Fort Detrick, its biggest company.
Occupants consist of moved offices of the National Cancer Institute (Fort Detrick) along with Charles River Labs. As a result of continued and enhanced federal government investment, the Frederick location will likely preserve a continued development pattern over the next decade. Frederick has actually likewise been affected by recent nationwide patterns focused on the gentrification of the downtown locations of cities throughout the nation (particularly in the northeast and mid-Atlantic), and to re-brand them as websites for cultural usage.
Restaurants feature a varied array of cuisines, consisting of Italian American, Thai, Vietnamese, and Cuban, as well as a variety of regionally acknowledged dining establishments, such as The Tasting Room and Olde Towne Tavern. In addition to retail and dining, downtown Frederick is house to 600 organizations and companies amounting to nearly 5,000 workers. Brand-new elements to the park include brick pedestrian paths, water features, planters with shade trees and plantings, pedestrian bridges and a 350-seat amphitheater for outside performances. A recreational and cultural resource, the park likewise works as an economic development catalyst, with private financial investment along the creek operating as a key part to the park's success.
On the very first Saturday of monthly, Frederick hosts a night event in the downtown area called "First Saturday". Each Saturday has a theme, and activities are planned according to those themes in the downtown location (particularly around the Carroll Creek Boardwalk). The event covers a ten-block location of Frederick and happens from 5 p.
to 9 p. m. During the late spring, summertime, and early fall months, this occasion draws particularly large crowds from surrounding cities and towns in Maryland, and nearby locations in the tri-state location (Virginia and Pennsylvania). The average variety of attendees checking out downtown Frederick during very first Saturday occasions is around 11,000, with higher numbers from May to October.
The Community Bridge mural. Frederick is popular for the "clustered spires" horizon of its historical downtown churches. These spires are depicted on the city's seal and many other city-affiliated logo designs and insignia. The expression "clustered spires" is utilized as the name of numerous city areas such as Clustered Spires Cemetery and the city-operated Clustered Spires Golf Course.
Frederick has a bridge painted with a mural titled Neighborhood Bridge. The artist William Cochran has actually been acclaimed for the realism of the mural. Thousands of people sent ideas representing "community", which he painted on the stonework of the bridge. The homeowners of Frederick call it "the mural", "painted bridge", or more frequently, the "mural bridge".
The organization is charged with promoting, supporting, and advocating the arts. There are over 10 art galleries in downtown Frederick, and three theaters are located within 50 feet of each other (Cultural Arts Center, Weinberg Center for the Arts, and the Maryland Ensemble Theatre). Frederick is the home of The Delaplaine Visual Arts Education Center, a leading non-profit in the region, in addition to the Maryland Shakespeare Celebration.
In October 2007, artist William Cochran produced a large-scale glass job titled. The job is in the historic theater district, throughout from the Wienberg Center for the Arts. The film (1999) was embeded in the woods west of Burkittsville, Maryland, in western Frederick County, however it was not recorded there.
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